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- package gorm
- import (
- "errors"
- "fmt"
- "reflect"
- )
- // Association Mode contains some helper methods to handle relationship things easily.
- type Association struct {
- Error error
- scope *Scope
- column string
- field *Field
- }
- // Find find out all related associations
- func (association *Association) Find(value interface{}) *Association {
- association.scope.related(value, association.column)
- return association.setErr(association.scope.db.Error)
- }
- // Append append new associations for many2many, has_many, replace current association for has_one, belongs_to
- func (association *Association) Append(values ...interface{}) *Association {
- if association.Error != nil {
- return association
- }
- if relationship := association.field.Relationship; relationship.Kind == "has_one" {
- return association.Replace(values...)
- }
- return association.saveAssociations(values...)
- }
- // Replace replace current associations with new one
- func (association *Association) Replace(values ...interface{}) *Association {
- if association.Error != nil {
- return association
- }
- var (
- relationship = association.field.Relationship
- scope = association.scope
- field = association.field.Field
- newDB = scope.NewDB()
- )
- // Append new values
- association.field.Set(reflect.Zero(association.field.Field.Type()))
- association.saveAssociations(values...)
- // Belongs To
- if relationship.Kind == "belongs_to" {
- // Set foreign key to be null when clearing value (length equals 0)
- if len(values) == 0 {
- // Set foreign key to be nil
- var foreignKeyMap = map[string]interface{}{}
- for _, foreignKey := range relationship.ForeignDBNames {
- foreignKeyMap[foreignKey] = nil
- }
- association.setErr(newDB.Model(scope.Value).UpdateColumn(foreignKeyMap).Error)
- }
- } else {
- // Polymorphic Relations
- if relationship.PolymorphicDBName != "" {
- newDB = newDB.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(relationship.PolymorphicDBName)), relationship.PolymorphicValue)
- }
- // Delete Relations except new created
- if len(values) > 0 {
- var associationForeignFieldNames, associationForeignDBNames []string
- if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" {
- // if many to many relations, get association fields name from association foreign keys
- associationScope := scope.New(reflect.New(field.Type()).Interface())
- for idx, dbName := range relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames {
- if field, ok := associationScope.FieldByName(dbName); ok {
- associationForeignFieldNames = append(associationForeignFieldNames, field.Name)
- associationForeignDBNames = append(associationForeignDBNames, relationship.AssociationForeignDBNames[idx])
- }
- }
- } else {
- // If has one/many relations, use primary keys
- for _, field := range scope.New(reflect.New(field.Type()).Interface()).PrimaryFields() {
- associationForeignFieldNames = append(associationForeignFieldNames, field.Name)
- associationForeignDBNames = append(associationForeignDBNames, field.DBName)
- }
- }
- newPrimaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(associationForeignFieldNames, field.Interface())
- if len(newPrimaryKeys) > 0 {
- sql := fmt.Sprintf("%v NOT IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, associationForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(newPrimaryKeys))
- newDB = newDB.Where(sql, toQueryValues(newPrimaryKeys)...)
- }
- }
- if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" {
- // if many to many relations, delete related relations from join table
- var sourceForeignFieldNames []string
- for _, dbName := range relationship.ForeignFieldNames {
- if field, ok := scope.FieldByName(dbName); ok {
- sourceForeignFieldNames = append(sourceForeignFieldNames, field.Name)
- }
- }
- if sourcePrimaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(sourceForeignFieldNames, scope.Value); len(sourcePrimaryKeys) > 0 {
- newDB = newDB.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relationship.ForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(sourcePrimaryKeys)), toQueryValues(sourcePrimaryKeys)...)
- association.setErr(relationship.JoinTableHandler.Delete(relationship.JoinTableHandler, newDB))
- }
- } else if relationship.Kind == "has_one" || relationship.Kind == "has_many" {
- // has_one or has_many relations, set foreign key to be nil (TODO or delete them?)
- var foreignKeyMap = map[string]interface{}{}
- for idx, foreignKey := range relationship.ForeignDBNames {
- foreignKeyMap[foreignKey] = nil
- if field, ok := scope.FieldByName(relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames[idx]); ok {
- newDB = newDB.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(foreignKey)), field.Field.Interface())
- }
- }
- fieldValue := reflect.New(association.field.Field.Type()).Interface()
- association.setErr(newDB.Model(fieldValue).UpdateColumn(foreignKeyMap).Error)
- }
- }
- return association
- }
- // Delete remove relationship between source & passed arguments, but won't delete those arguments
- func (association *Association) Delete(values ...interface{}) *Association {
- if association.Error != nil {
- return association
- }
- var (
- relationship = association.field.Relationship
- scope = association.scope
- field = association.field.Field
- newDB = scope.NewDB()
- )
- if len(values) == 0 {
- return association
- }
- var deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames, deletingResourcePrimaryDBNames []string
- for _, field := range scope.New(reflect.New(field.Type()).Interface()).PrimaryFields() {
- deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames = append(deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames, field.Name)
- deletingResourcePrimaryDBNames = append(deletingResourcePrimaryDBNames, field.DBName)
- }
- deletingPrimaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames, values...)
- if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" {
- // source value's foreign keys
- for idx, foreignKey := range relationship.ForeignDBNames {
- if field, ok := scope.FieldByName(relationship.ForeignFieldNames[idx]); ok {
- newDB = newDB.Where(fmt.Sprintf("%v = ?", scope.Quote(foreignKey)), field.Field.Interface())
- }
- }
- // get association's foreign fields name
- var associationScope = scope.New(reflect.New(field.Type()).Interface())
- var associationForeignFieldNames []string
- for _, associationDBName := range relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames {
- if field, ok := associationScope.FieldByName(associationDBName); ok {
- associationForeignFieldNames = append(associationForeignFieldNames, field.Name)
- }
- }
- // association value's foreign keys
- deletingPrimaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(associationForeignFieldNames, values...)
- sql := fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relationship.AssociationForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(deletingPrimaryKeys))
- newDB = newDB.Where(sql, toQueryValues(deletingPrimaryKeys)...)
- association.setErr(relationship.JoinTableHandler.Delete(relationship.JoinTableHandler, newDB))
- } else {
- var foreignKeyMap = map[string]interface{}{}
- for _, foreignKey := range relationship.ForeignDBNames {
- foreignKeyMap[foreignKey] = nil
- }
- if relationship.Kind == "belongs_to" {
- // find with deleting relation's foreign keys
- primaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames, values...)
- newDB = newDB.Where(
- fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relationship.ForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(primaryKeys)),
- toQueryValues(primaryKeys)...,
- )
- // set foreign key to be null if there are some records affected
- modelValue := reflect.New(scope.GetModelStruct().ModelType).Interface()
- if results := newDB.Model(modelValue).UpdateColumn(foreignKeyMap); results.Error == nil {
- if results.RowsAffected > 0 {
- scope.updatedAttrsWithValues(foreignKeyMap)
- }
- } else {
- association.setErr(results.Error)
- }
- } else if relationship.Kind == "has_one" || relationship.Kind == "has_many" {
- // find all relations
- primaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames, scope.Value)
- newDB = newDB.Where(
- fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relationship.ForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(primaryKeys)),
- toQueryValues(primaryKeys)...,
- )
- // only include those deleting relations
- newDB = newDB.Where(
- fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, deletingResourcePrimaryDBNames), toQueryMarks(deletingPrimaryKeys)),
- toQueryValues(deletingPrimaryKeys)...,
- )
- // set matched relation's foreign key to be null
- fieldValue := reflect.New(association.field.Field.Type()).Interface()
- association.setErr(newDB.Model(fieldValue).UpdateColumn(foreignKeyMap).Error)
- }
- }
- // Remove deleted records from source's field
- if association.Error == nil {
- if field.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
- leftValues := reflect.Zero(field.Type())
- for i := 0; i < field.Len(); i++ {
- reflectValue := field.Index(i)
- primaryKey := scope.getColumnAsArray(deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames, reflectValue.Interface())[0]
- var isDeleted = false
- for _, pk := range deletingPrimaryKeys {
- if equalAsString(primaryKey, pk) {
- isDeleted = true
- break
- }
- }
- if !isDeleted {
- leftValues = reflect.Append(leftValues, reflectValue)
- }
- }
- association.field.Set(leftValues)
- } else if field.Kind() == reflect.Struct {
- primaryKey := scope.getColumnAsArray(deletingResourcePrimaryFieldNames, field.Interface())[0]
- for _, pk := range deletingPrimaryKeys {
- if equalAsString(primaryKey, pk) {
- association.field.Set(reflect.Zero(field.Type()))
- break
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return association
- }
- // Clear remove relationship between source & current associations, won't delete those associations
- func (association *Association) Clear() *Association {
- return association.Replace()
- }
- // Count return the count of current associations
- func (association *Association) Count() int {
- var (
- count = 0
- relationship = association.field.Relationship
- scope = association.scope
- fieldValue = association.field.Field.Interface()
- query = scope.DB()
- )
- if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" {
- query = relationship.JoinTableHandler.JoinWith(relationship.JoinTableHandler, query, scope.Value)
- } else if relationship.Kind == "has_many" || relationship.Kind == "has_one" {
- primaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(relationship.AssociationForeignFieldNames, scope.Value)
- query = query.Where(
- fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relationship.ForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(primaryKeys)),
- toQueryValues(primaryKeys)...,
- )
- } else if relationship.Kind == "belongs_to" {
- primaryKeys := scope.getColumnAsArray(relationship.ForeignFieldNames, scope.Value)
- query = query.Where(
- fmt.Sprintf("%v IN (%v)", toQueryCondition(scope, relationship.AssociationForeignDBNames), toQueryMarks(primaryKeys)),
- toQueryValues(primaryKeys)...,
- )
- }
- if relationship.PolymorphicType != "" {
- query = query.Where(
- fmt.Sprintf("%v.%v = ?", scope.New(fieldValue).QuotedTableName(), scope.Quote(relationship.PolymorphicDBName)),
- relationship.PolymorphicValue,
- )
- }
- if err := query.Model(fieldValue).Count(&count).Error; err != nil {
- association.Error = err
- }
- return count
- }
- // saveAssociations save passed values as associations
- func (association *Association) saveAssociations(values ...interface{}) *Association {
- var (
- scope = association.scope
- field = association.field
- relationship = field.Relationship
- )
- saveAssociation := func(reflectValue reflect.Value) {
- // value has to been pointer
- if reflectValue.Kind() != reflect.Ptr {
- reflectPtr := reflect.New(reflectValue.Type())
- reflectPtr.Elem().Set(reflectValue)
- reflectValue = reflectPtr
- }
- // value has to been saved for many2many
- if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" {
- if scope.New(reflectValue.Interface()).PrimaryKeyZero() {
- association.setErr(scope.NewDB().Save(reflectValue.Interface()).Error)
- }
- }
- // Assign Fields
- var fieldType = field.Field.Type()
- var setFieldBackToValue, setSliceFieldBackToValue bool
- if reflectValue.Type().AssignableTo(fieldType) {
- field.Set(reflectValue)
- } else if reflectValue.Type().Elem().AssignableTo(fieldType) {
- // if field's type is struct, then need to set value back to argument after save
- setFieldBackToValue = true
- field.Set(reflectValue.Elem())
- } else if fieldType.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
- if reflectValue.Type().AssignableTo(fieldType.Elem()) {
- field.Set(reflect.Append(field.Field, reflectValue))
- } else if reflectValue.Type().Elem().AssignableTo(fieldType.Elem()) {
- // if field's type is slice of struct, then need to set value back to argument after save
- setSliceFieldBackToValue = true
- field.Set(reflect.Append(field.Field, reflectValue.Elem()))
- }
- }
- if relationship.Kind == "many_to_many" {
- association.setErr(relationship.JoinTableHandler.Add(relationship.JoinTableHandler, scope.NewDB(), scope.Value, reflectValue.Interface()))
- } else {
- association.setErr(scope.NewDB().Select(field.Name).Save(scope.Value).Error)
- if setFieldBackToValue {
- reflectValue.Elem().Set(field.Field)
- } else if setSliceFieldBackToValue {
- reflectValue.Elem().Set(field.Field.Index(field.Field.Len() - 1))
- }
- }
- }
- for _, value := range values {
- reflectValue := reflect.ValueOf(value)
- indirectReflectValue := reflect.Indirect(reflectValue)
- if indirectReflectValue.Kind() == reflect.Struct {
- saveAssociation(reflectValue)
- } else if indirectReflectValue.Kind() == reflect.Slice {
- for i := 0; i < indirectReflectValue.Len(); i++ {
- saveAssociation(indirectReflectValue.Index(i))
- }
- } else {
- association.setErr(errors.New("invalid value type"))
- }
- }
- return association
- }
- func (association *Association) setErr(err error) *Association {
- if err != nil {
- association.Error = err
- }
- return association
- }
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